Dear Niru, The answer to your ques. depends on the fact that to whom the freight is being paid? . If the transporter is a resident,then, section 194C will be applicable as it covers transort charges paid for transport of goods/passengers by ANY mode of transport. . . However, if freight is being paid to a Non-resident,then, Section 44BB & section 172 becomes applicable. TDS on NR is deducted u/s 195. Section 44BB is for calculation of income & S.172 is for recovery of tax. Section 172 specifically overrides whole of the income tax i.e. NR engaged in shipping business need not pay any advance tax & TDS. . Hence,in case of NR transporter, NO TDS will be deducted u/s 195. . . Conclusion ========== In case of Indian transporter - TDS u/s 194C . In case of NR transporter - NO TDS

yes tds is applicable on ocean frieght u/s 194C .

Hie Niru, Under section 194C, if payment is made to shipping agents of non resident ship owners, since the agent acts on behalf of non resident ship owner or Charterer, there is no TDS attracted., otherwise if paid to a resident TDS is attracted on freight payment.