class 12 commerce question paperAll subject

class 12 commerce question paperAll subject:- we provide complete details of class 12 commerce question paperAll subject in this article.

class 12 commerce question paperAll subject:- accountancy question paper

Strictly Confidential : (For Internal and Restricted Use Only)
Senior School Certificate Examination March -2015-16 Marking Scheme – Accountancy (Delhi) 67/1/1, 67/1/2, 67/1/3 General Instructions:-
1. The Marking scheme provides general guidelines to reduce subjectivity in the marking. The answers for theory questions given in the marking scheme are suggested answers. The content is thus indicative. If a student has given any other answer which is different from the one given in the marking scheme but conveys the same meaning, such answers should be given full weightage.
2. Evaluation is to be done as per instructions provided in the Marking Scheme. It should not be done according to one’s own interpretation or any other consideration Marking Scheme should be strictly adhered to and religiously followed.
3. The Head-Examiner has to go through the first five answer scripts evaluated by each evaluator to ensure that evaluation has been carried out as per the instructions given in the Marking Scheme. The remaining answer scripts meant for evaluation shall be given only after ensuring that there is no significant variation in the marking of individual evaluators.
4. If a question has parts, please award marks on the right hand side for each part. Marks awarded for different parts of the question should then be totalled up and written in the left hand margin and encircled.
5. If a question does not have any parts, marks must be awarded in the left hand margin and encircled.
6. If a student has attempted an extra question, answer of the question deserving more marks should be retained and other answer scored out.
7. No marks to be deducted for the cumulative effect of an error. It should be penalized only once.
8. Deductions up to 25% of the marks must be made if the student has not drawn formats of the Journal and Ledger and has not given the narrations.
9. In theory questions, credit is to be given for the content and not for the format.
10. A full scale of marks 1-80 has to be used. Please do not hesitate to award full marks if the answer deserves it.
11. No marks are to be deducted or awarded for writing / not writing ‘TO and BY’ while preparing Journal and Ledger accounts.
12. In compliance to the judgment of the Hon’ble Supreme Court of India, Board has decided to provide photocopy of the answer book(s) to the candidates who will apply for it along with the requisite fee from 2012 examination. Therefore, it is all the more important that the evaluation is done strictly as per the value points given in the marking scheme so that the Board could be in a position to defend the evaluation at any forum.
13. In the light of the above judgment instructions have been incorporated in the guidelines for Centre Superintendents to ensure that the answer books of all the appeared candidates have been sent to the Board’s office and in the Guidelines for spot evaluation for the Examiners that they have to evaluate the answer books strictly in accordance with the value points given in the marking scheme and the correct set of the question paper. The examiner(s) shall also have to certify this.
14. Every Examiner should stay up to sufficiently reasonable time normally 5-6 hours every day and evaluate 20-25 answer books.
15. In the past it has been observed that the following are the common types of errors committed by the Examiners-.
 Leaving answer or part thereof unassessed in an answer script
 Giving more marks for an answer than assigned to it or deviation from the marking scheme.
 Wrong transference of marks from the inside pages of the answer book to the title page.
 Wrong question wise totaling on the title page.
 Wrong totaling of marks of the two columns on the title page
 Wrong grand total
 Marks in words and figures not tallying
 Wrong transference to marks from the answer book to award list
 Answers marked as correct but marks not awarded.
 Half or a part of answer marked correct and the rest as wrong but no marks awarded.
16. While evaluating the answer scripts if the answer is found to be totally incorrect, it should be marked as (X) and awarded zero(0) Marks.
17. Any unassessed portion, non-carrying over of marks to the title page or totaling error detected by the candidate shall damage the prestige of all the personnel engaged in the evaluation work as also of the Board. Hence in order to uphold the prestige of all concerned, It is again reiterated that the instructions be followed meticulously and judiciously.
18. The Examiners should acquaint themselves with the guidelines given in the Guidelines for Spot Evaluation before starting the actual evaluation.
19. Every Examiner shall also ensure that all the answers are evaluated, marks carried over to the title page, correctly totaled and written in figures and words.

class 12 commerce question paperAll subject:- accountancy question paper

• Accountancy Question Paper – 5 with Answers
• Accountancy Question Paper – 4 with Answers
• Accountancy Question Paper – 3 with Answers
• Accountancy Question Paper – 2 with Answers
• Accountancy Question Paper – 1 with Answers

class 12 commerce question paperAll subject;- business studies question paper

Pre-University College (PUC) is the most popular option after Class 10. PUC is a 2-year course with 1 Major Board Exam at the end of the second year PUC/12th.  The student must study 4 core subjects in each branch along with 1st language—English & 2nd language.The other options are;

•  Arts/Humanities—History, Geography, Sociology, Political Science, Psychology, Education, Logic, Home Science, etc.
•  Commerce—History, Economics, Business Studies, Accountancy, Computer Science, Geography, Statistics & Basic Maths.
•  Science—Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics, Biology, Electronics, Computer Science, Home Science & Geology.

class 12 commerce question paperAll subject:- business studies question paper

Qualities required for a commerce student

• Commerce student must be interested in working with numbers, data, information, theory, and analysis. Most of the subjects taught in Commerce are totally new to school students
• learning and application of concepts in Accounts, Business Studies demands problem-solving skills.
•  The student plans to take up competitive exams like CLAT ( Common Law Aptitude Test ) to join Law or CPT (Common Proficiency Test ) to become a Chartered Accountant.

class 12 commerce question paperAll subject:- business studies question paper

Qualities required for a science student

• A Science student must be interested in Science and Mathematics. Just saying ‘I love Maths and Science’ is simply not enough. Science demands hours of effort linked to multiple concepts, theories, formulas, and experiments.
• One must have the ability to memorize and retain lots of information which is required to crack the engineering and medical entrance exams like IIT-JEE (ISEET), NEET and CET.

class 12 commerce question paperAll subject:- business studies question paper

Qualities required for an Art/Humanities students

• An Arts student need not be artistic. Arts is an area full of interesting subjects. The common myth about Arts and Humanities among parents is that it’s for the less scoring students who do not have high IQ. But the fact is the subjects in Arts like Psychology, Sociology, Political Science, Economics, History, Logic, etc are the most interesting ones and are best suited for students having linguistic, social, artistic and interpersonal intelligence.
• Commitment towards the subjects is a must. Today, the best lawyers, social scientists, economists, journalists, policy-makers come have a Humanities background.

class 12 commerce question paperAll subject:- business studies question paper

Business Studies is a broad subject in the Social Sciences, allowing the in-depth study of a range of specialties such as accountancy, finance, organization, and marketing. Students find positions in accounting, finance, budgeting and auditing, marketing, sales and purchasing, industry and culture, as well as work in projects, administration and review boards. Students also choose to start their own businesses, many are found in leading positions, both small and large enterprises, as well as at public authorities, private and not for profit organizations.Some students are also interested in research and a career in academia.

class 12 commerce question paperAll subject:- business studies syllabus

• INTRODUCTION TO MANAGEMENT
• PRINCIPLES OF MANAGEMENT
• PLANNING
• ORGANISING
• STAFFING
• DIRECTING
• CONTROLLING
• FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT & FINANCIAL MARKETS
• MARKETING
• CONSUMER PROTECTION

CBSE Class 12 business studies question paper

General Instructions :
(1) All questions from 1 to 5 are of 2 marks and should be answered in 10 to 20 words.

(2) All questions from 6 to 10 are of 3 marks and should be answered in 20 to 30 words.
(3)  All questions from 7 to 15 are of 4 marks and should be answered in 40 to 50 words.
(4) All questions from 16 to 21 are of 5 marks and should be answered in 60 to 70 words.
(5) All questions from 22 to 24 are of 6 marks and should be answered in 100 words.
(6) Attempt all parts of a question together

Questions:

1. State any two functions of top-level management. [2 Mark]

2. What is meant by ‘economic environment’ of business ? [2 Mark]

3. Enumerate any two features of directing. [2 Mark]

4. What is meant by production concept of marketing ? [2 Mark]

5. How does marketing help a firm to build goodwill in the market ? [2 Mark]

6. An organisation follows the principles of management. What are the positive effects of each of the following principles of management on the organisation ? [3 Mark]

(i) Scalar chain
(ii) Equity, and
(iii) Division of work

7. How does motivation improve the efficiency of workers in an organisation ? Give any three [3 Mark]points

8. “All managers are leaders, but all leaders are not managers.” Do you agree with this statement ? Give any three reasons in support of your answer. [3 Mark]

9. Enumerate any three market related factors that should be kept in view while taking decision on the choice of channels of distribution of any product. [3 Mark]

10. State any three objectives of sales promotion. [3 Mark]

11. Describe, in brief, Taylor’s principles of (i) Science, not the rule of thumb, and (ii) Harmony, not discord. [4 Mark]

12. Define the term ‘Organizing’ and enumerate the steps involved in the process of organizing. [4 Mark]

13. You are the representative of workers in a factory and want to impress upon the management the need for introducing time-rate system in place of existing piece-rate system of wage payment. What four reasons would you like to give to the management to justify your viewpoint ? Explain, in brief. [4 Mark]

14. “Securities and Exchange Board of India is the watchdog of the securities market.” Do you agree ? Give four reasons in support of your answer. [4 Mark]

15. Distinguish between Capital market and Money market on the basis of [4 Mark]

(i) Participants,
(ii) Instruments traded
(iii) Investment outlay, and
(iv) Safety

16. “Management is regarded as fully-developed profession.” Do you agree ? Give reasons. [5 Mark]

17. Explain any five negative impacts of liberalization and globalization on business and industry in India. [5 Mark]

18. “Controlling helps in achieving objectives of the organisation and improving
employees’ morale.” Explain this statement, in brief. [5 Mark]

19. Write any five factors of a structural capital of a business enterprise with examples.  [5 Mark]

20. Explain any six features of planning, in brief with examples. [5 Mark]

21. Defining ‘organisational objectives’ is the first step in the process of planning. Explain, in brief, the other steps of this process. [5 Mark]

22. “Authority can be delegated but accountability cannot.” Explain the given statement. [6 Mark]

23. Give any six reasons for “Why employees training are necessary in an organisation? [6 Mark]

24. What are the most important factors which must be considered while taking decision  be considered before taking decision about the particular type of advertisement of a product. [6 Mark]

25. What are the six remedies under the consumer 1986 Protection Act available for consumers. [6 Mark]

class 12 commerce question paperAll subject:- business studies question paper

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